Click here for more information about perinatal depression. Some women develop depression during pregnancy while a small number will develop an anxiety or panic disorder. measuring your abdomen to check the growth of your baby.Tests usually performed at all prenatal visits include: A shot of Rh immune globulin will be given to women who are Rh negative. A miscarriage is the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy that occurs within the first 20 weeks. Your first visit to the obstetrician (if you havent gone already) should include a pregnancy test to confirm the pregnancy and a full physical that.In most cases, gestational diabetes goes away after the baby is born. Most women’s blood sugar levels can be controlled by diet, but some may need to take insulin injections.Tests for gestational diabetes, which can be caused by hormonal changes.Provides estimated due date (helpful if you’re unsure about the date of your last period).Checks the baby’s development and position.It’s best to have both blood tests when possible.If you miss the first blood test (between 10 and 14 weeks), you may still have the second blood test (at 15 to 21 weeks).Detects chances of genetic abnormalities.Prenatal genetic screening blood tests and/or special ultrasounds (optional) You may also have a variety of tests and check-ups. All rights reserved.During your second trimester, you’ll see your doctor or midwife about once a month, unless you need extra care. © 2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Nothing is too trivial when it comes to your health - or your baby's health. Tell your health care provider what's on your mind, even if it seems silly or unimportant. Morning sickness typically begins to ease. The second trimester often brings a renewed sense of well-being. Without treatment, the antibodies could cross the placenta and attack the baby's red blood cells - particularly in a subsequent pregnancy with a baby who has Rh positive blood. These antibodies can develop if your baby has Rh positive blood and your Rh negative blood mixes with your baby's blood. If you have Rh negative blood - an inherited trait that refers to a specific protein found on the surface of red blood cells - you might need a blood test to check for Rh antibodies. Blood tests might be offered between week 24 to 28 of pregnancy to check your blood count and iron levels and screen for diabetes that can develop during pregnancy (gestational diabetes). Fetal ultrasound also might give you an opportunity to find out the baby's sex. A detailed ultrasound can help your health care provider evaluate fetal anatomy. Fetal ultrasound is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of a baby in the uterus. During amniocentesis, a sample of the fluid that surrounds and protects a baby during pregnancy is removed from the uterus for testing. If your results are concerning, your doctor will recommend a diagnostic test, typically an amniocentesis. The frequency varies, but its common to have appointments every 4. She will check your blood pressure and carry out another. Blood tests might be offered to screen for genetic or chromosomal conditions, such as spina bifida or Down syndrome. Youll begin regular prenatal care visits to your doctor during the second trimester. At around 16 weeks of pregnancy you will have your second antenatal appointment with your midwife. Consider prenatal testingĭuring the second trimester, you might be offered various prenatal screenings or tests: You'll likely notice flutters for the first time around 18 to 20 weeks of pregnancy.Īlso, talk to your health care provider about any vaccinations you might need. Keep in mind that mothers notice these movements at different times, and movement at this time in pregnancy is typically unpredictable. Tell your health care provider when you begin noticing flutters or kicks. The Doppler instrument detects motion and conveys it as sound. At second trimester visits, you might hear your baby's heartbeat using a Doppler instrument. After 20 weeks of pregnancy, this measurement in centimeters often matches the number of weeks you've been pregnant, plus or minus 2 centimeters. By measuring the distance from the pubic bone to the top of your uterus (fundal height), your health care provider can gauge your baby's growth. Then it's time for your baby to take center stage. Your health care provider will check your blood pressure and weight at every visit. Here's what to expect at your second trimester prenatal appointments. Your health care provider might schedule prenatal care appointments about every four weeks throughout the second trimester. Ideally, prenatal care starts as soon as you think you're pregnant. The goal of prenatal care is to ensure that you and your baby remain healthy during your entire pregnancy.
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